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Illustration of fightings in Khartoum, Sudan

Conflict in Sudan

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Last updated on 25 July 2024.

On 15 April 2023, intense fighting broke out between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Khartoum and across most of Sudan. Since then, the conflict has killed and injured thousands of people.

People across large parts of Sudan, especially in Darfur, have experienced ongoing violence, including intense urban warfare, gunfire, shelling and airstrikes. Our teams are treating patients with injuries caused by explosions, bullets and stabbings. Healthcare workers and facilities have been attacked and looted.

An estimated 10 million people have been displaced, including 2 million who have sought safety in Chad, Egypt and South Sudan (UNHCR). Displaced people’s camps lack adequate healthcare and humanitarian aid; there are catastrophic levels of malnutrition.

With very few international aid organisations on the ground, the humanitarian response is far from adequate. Restrictions imposed on humanitarian organisations by the Sudanese authorities further isolate people in need of assistance. 

MSF’s response in Sudan

In Sudan, MSF is present in eight out of the 18 states in the country. Our 926 Sudanese staff and 118 international staff currently work in and/or support 14 hospitals and seven basic healthcare facilities or clinics. We also provide healthcare in mobile clinics in two camps.

In Sudan, MSF teams:

  • provide emergency medical treatment, including surgeries, for war wounded and non-war related injuries.
  • run mobile clinics for displaced people.
  • treat communicable and non-communicable diseases
  • provide maternal and paediatric healthcare
  • offers water and sanitation services.
  • donate medicines and medical supplies to healthcare facilities, and provide incentives, training, and logistical support to Ministry of Health staff.
  • treat severe acute malnutrition.
  • provide mental health support

 

Sudan Map - 2024 - July
Sudan Map - 2024 - July

MSF emergency response in Sudan (Jan-Jun 2024)

MSF’s response in bordering countries

Map of MSF Regional Response in Sudan in July 2024
Map of MSF Regional Response in Sudan in July 2024

Chad

Over 784,000 refugees and returnees have crossed the border from Sudan to Chad. They are living in multiple camps in Chad and are facing difficulties to secure even the most basic needs. With a lack of water, food, proper shelter and healthcare people are suffering from diarrhoea, malnutrition, and other diseases such as malaria.  

MSF teams are responding in three border regions, Sila, Wadi Fira, and Ouaddaï; in the latter, we work in Adré, Metché and Al-Acha camps. Adré alone hosts 180,000 people.

In Chad, we provide basic healthcare, malnutrition screening and treatment, vaccinations, and sexual and reproductive healthcare through existing local health facilities, and mobile clinics. In Adré, we also provide drinking water. In some places, we provide refugee communities with plastic sheeting, mosquito nets and bars of soap,  crucial to prevent the spread of diseases such as malaria or diarrhoea.

South Sudan 

Since the eruption of conflict in Sudan, over 740,000 people have crossed into South Sudan to seek refuge. Nearly eight in 10 are South Sudanese ‘returnees’, those who earlier fled South Sudan for Sudan because of South Sudan’s 2013 – 2020 civil war. Our teams are running emergency activities in Renk, Bulukat and Twic to provide the refugees and returnees with healthcare services through mobile clinics and hospitals. We are also responding in Abyei.

 

 
Mobile Clinics in Wad Madani, Sudan, June 2023
Conflict in Sudan

MSF forced to suspend essential support in Wad Madani due to obstructions and harassment

Press Release 9 May 2024
 
Malnutrition in Zamzam camp, North Darfur
Conflict in Sudan

Catastrophic malnutrition crisis in Zamzam camp amidst escalating violence in North Darfur

Press Release 1 May 2024
 
Faces and Voices from Wad Madani 06
Conflict in Sudan

After a year of war in Sudan, a rapid scale up of response is needed to avoid catastrophe

Press Release 12 Apr 2024
 
MSF International President Dr Christos Christou visiting the Zalingei teaching hospital, Central Darfur, Sudan
Conflict in Sudan

In Sudan, “the needs are growing by the day, but the response is deeply inadequate”

Statement 8 Apr 2024
 
IDPs Gathering Site in Kassala, Sudan
Conflict in Sudan

Displaced by war, people in eastern Sudan urgently need food, water and shelter

Project Update 26 Mar 2024
 
Water crisis in Metche camp for Sudanese refugees and returnees in Chad
Chad

Urgent action needed as hepatitis E spreads through Sudanese refugee camps in Chad

Press Release 15 Mar 2024
 
A boat used to transfer hundreds people docks at Bulukat port
South Sudan

Urgent response at transit sites in South Sudan essential to prevent deadly outbreaks

Press Release 22 Feb 2024
 
Eastern Chad - Daguessa and Goz Aschiye
Chad

In eastern Chad, people fleeing Sudan continue to face unmet needs amid limited response

Press Release 20 Feb 2024
 
Umdawanban hospital OCG
Conflict in Sudan

Addressing myriad medical needs amidst conflict in Sudan

Voices from the Field 15 Feb 2024
 
Hepatitis E cases in Al-Tanideba, Sudan
Sudan

Urgent response needed amid high death rates and malnutrition crisis in North Darfur

Press Release 5 Feb 2024
 
Faces and Voices from Wad Madani 02
Sudan

Restrictions and lack of medicines deprive people in Khartoum state of lifesaving care

Press Release 18 Jan 2024
 
Faces and Voices from Wad Madani 06
Conflict in Sudan

Severe humanitarian needs after half a million people flee violence in Wad Madani

Project Update 15 Jan 2024