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Speaking Out videos: The violence of the new Rwandan regime 1994-1995

Rwanda: following the approval from the UN Security Council, the multinational military operation ‘Turquoise’, leaded by France to protect the civilian population is launched.

22 June 1994

INA/France 2. Video in French.

Amid the panic and confusion that followed the withdrawal of French Legionnaires from southwest Rwanda, the passage of Red Cross and NGO vehicles halted. Aid workers were unable to cross the border into Zaire to reach thousands of refugees in desperate need of humanitarian assistance.

21 August 1994

AP archives

Humanitarian action helps but has its limits and it must take care not to sustain a situation that is unsustainable in a long term. People will not leave the camp if no political solution presents itself.

1995

Extract from MSF documentary: "Rwanda: the humanitarian dilemma". Video in English.

5,000 prisoners accused of taking part in the genocide are crammed into a 700-place prison. Every day, some of them die of malnutrition, dysentery and exhaustion.

1995

Extract from MSF documentary: "Rwanda: the humanitarian dilemma". Video in English.

Tens of thousands of people have fled the Rwandan refugee camp where at least 2,000 people have been killed and buried in pits by RPA soldiers.

24 April 1995 

AP archives

At least five thousand refugees are reported to have been killed by Rwandan soldiers or trampled to death in a camp in south-west Rwanda.

24 April 1995

AP archives

The Rwandan President, Pasteur Bizimungu, visits the Kibeho refugee camp. He is accompanied by members of his government and the army command.

27 April 1995

AP archives

Interview of Wouter van Empelen, MSF Holland program manager. 

October 1995

MSF - Video in Dutch, subtitled in English.

Conditions of detention for Hutu prisoners in Rwandan prisons continue to deteriorate. Gitarama prison, designed for 400 inmates, now holds 7,000. 
Diseases are widespread 
and detention conditions are so poor that many prisoners have had their feet amputated after standing up for long periods.

11 August 1995

AP archives

After the Rwandan genocide, will justice be obtained? A few people are trying to establish the facts, gather testimonies and write history.

1995

Documentary from Frédéric Laffont. Video in French.

Humanitarian NGOs expelled from Rwanda have begun to withdraw. MSF France, one of the main humanitarian actors, believes that the expulsions are motivated by the fact that the Rwandan government considers them to be a disruptive element in the country. The organisation has asked the government to justify the expulsions.

17 December 1995

AP archives