Skip to main content
Kebbi Malnutrition Crisis 03

A Year in Pictures 2024

Over the past 12 months, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) teams have witnessed the continuation and escalation of conflicts, such as those in Gaza and Sudan, where unabated wars have raged into a second year. Our teams were also there for people and families seeking safety throughout the year, whether at the Mexico border or onboard our search and rescue ship in the Mediterranean Sea.

This collection of 65 photos, taken between December 2023 and December 2024, features the highs and lows we – and those we assist – experience as we provide medical and humanitarian assistance in over 70 countries. They show the breaking points – such as when we had to suspend activities in Haiti’s capital – but also resilience and joy, as when we witnessed a mother meeting her baby for the first time in South Sudan. These photos show how bearing witness can create a point of connection.

Medical care provides relief in the most difficult of circumstances, and we remain inspired by our staff’s commitment to deliver this care to people, even as the obstacles to doing so increase around us.

People work in a rice mill located at Makurdi town
People working at a mill in Makurdi town, capital of Benue state, are sifting rice and separating grains. Benue is known as the food basket of Nigeria. Makurdi, Benue state, Nigeria, 13 December 2023. 
Alexandre Marcou/MSF
Vital Response to Diphtheria in Siguiri -2
A nurse walks among patients at the Centre de Traitement Epidemiologique in Siguiri, Guinea, during the country’s worst outbreak of diptheria in 30 years. A patient is seen reflected in the glass. Guinea, 13 December 2023. 
Andrej Ivanov/MSF
Inside Gaza - illustrations 3
The streets of Rafah, south Gaza, are full of people building shelters. Palestine, 27 December 2023. 
MSF
AlHol MH/ NES -4
A teenager draws on the wall at MSF’s mental health clinic in Al-Hol camp, northeast Syria, 13 December 2023. 
Azad Mourad/MSF
New construction in Khost -5
The MSF construction team walk on the roof of a new building under construction in the Khost maternity hospital compound. Afghanistan, 22 December 2023. 
Paul Odongo/MSF
A whistle to protect from sexual violence -6
Dooshima holds a whistle given to her at the MSF star clinic. The whistle is meant to protect survivors who are living in a situation that is particularly vulnerable to sexual abuse. Mbawa IDP camp, Benue state, Nigeria, 14 December 2023. 
Kasia Strek
Fire in Camp 7
The day after a fire in Camp 5 of Cox’s Bazar refugee camp. The fire raged for three hours and destroyed nearly 900 shelters. Bangladesh, 8 January 2024. 
Jan Bohm/MSF
Inondation à Kinshasa -8
Julienne, a resident of the Kingabwa district in the commune of Limete, stands in front of her door, waiting for her children who have gone to school by canoe. Julienne’s community has experienced flooding for years now, but this time she did not have anywhere else to go and so stayed in her flooded home. Democratic Republic of Congo, 18 January 2024. 
MSF
A rubber boat leaving the French coasts -9
During the night of 24 January into 25 January, a small boat left the Gravelines canal, near Grand-Fort-Philippe in northern France, for England. Police were trying to prevent the last people from boarding the small boat before it set off to attempt the Channel crossing. France, 24 January 2024. 
Stéphane Lavoué
Women on the Move -10
Gisele Dorika, 18, from Rugari in Rutshuru territory, in the labour ward before giving birth at Kanyaruchinya health centre, north of Goma, North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo, 5 January 2024. 
Philémon Barbier
Medical activities for the population in Massakori -11
Nurse Ndoungamandji Solange, examines a child in Massakori, Chad, 19 January 2024. 
Giuseppe La Rosa/MSF
Violences and displacement in North Kivu -12
Eric arrived in Goma yesterday from Minova. Determined to protect his family and concerned about the state of his parents' health, he immediately began building a tent for them. He has already managed to erect the structure. Tomorrow he will be looking for a waterproof tarpaulin to complete the shelter. Democratic Republic of Congo, 17 February 2024. 
Marion Molinari/MSF
Kebbi Malnutrition Crisis -13
Maryam Muhammad and the MSF health promotion team conduct a Tom Brown sensitisation session for men in Kebbi. Convincing men to support this approach for combatting malnutrition is key, as they are mostly the main providers for their families. For cultural reasons, MSF organises separate sessions for men and women. Nigeria, 1 February 2024. 
Georg Gassauer/MSF
Christoper Lockyear at UNSC briefing on Gaza 14
Christopher Lockyear, secretary general of Médecins Sans Frontières, holds up an image of the destroyed MSF shelter in Al-Mawasi, Khan Younis, Gaza. An MSF staff member’s wife and daughter-in-law were killed, and six other people were injured when an Israeli tank fired on a clearly marked MSF staff shelter on 20 February 2024. Lockyear called on the United Nations Security Council to demand an immediate and sustained ceasefire in Gaza. Addressing the Council at its monthly meeting on Gaza, Lockyear also called for the unequivocal protection of medical facilities, staff, and patients. United States of America, 22 February 2024.
UN Photo/Loey Felipe/
El Geneina Teaching Hospital in West Darfur -15
A rickshaw taxi goes around a destroyed tank belonging to the Sudanese Armed Forces, a remnant of the violent clashes that took place in El Geneina in 2023. West Darfur, Sudan, 20 February 2024. 
Sudanese refugees in Adre -16
Pregnant Sudanese women visit a midwife at her home for a prenatal consultation, in the spontaneous site for refugees in Adré, Ouaddaï region, Chad, 3 February 2024. 
Diana Zeyneb Alhindawi
post-conflict context in Kajo Keji, South Sudan -17
Ita Joice meets her baby girl, Juan, during her caesarean section in Mundari County hospital, the only secondary healthcare facility in Kajo Keji, Central Equatoria state, South Sudan, 25 March 2024. 
Manon Massiat/MSF
Migrant camp in Matamoros -18
An aerial view of the migrant camp at the edge of the Rio Bravo that separates Tamaulipas, Mexico, from Texas, United States of America. Mexico, 19 March 2024. 
MSF
Violence in Port-au-Prince -19
A view of Delmas 18, Port-au-Prince, after an armed fight between gangs and the police force. Haiti, 16 March 2024. 
Corentin Fohlen/Divergence
Rescue 3 boat capsized -20
An overcrowded boat capsized during a night rescue by MSF’s search and rescue team. The MSF team managed to retrieve all 45 people safely from the water. Mediterranean Sea, 16 March 2024. 
Simone Boccaccio
Al-Shifa hospital in ruins -21
Al Shifa medical complex after 14 days of siege by the Israeli forces. Gaza, Palestine, 1 April 2024. 
MSF
From Rafah to Khan Younis, lives in ruins -22
Inside Nasser hospital after a siege by the Israeli forces. At the end of January, the Israeli forces issued evacuation orders for the entire area and surrounded the hospital, which found itself at the centre of intense fighting for several weeks. Khan Younis, south Gaza, Palestine, 23 April 2024. 
Ben Milpas/MSF
University of Zalingei, Central Darfur state, Sudan +23
Mohammed sits in his makeshift shelter at the University of Zalingei, where he fled to after being displaced from Al-Hasahisa camp because of fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces in the camp. As one of the first ones to arrive to the looted and damaged university campus, Mohammed was able to secure an office space for him and his family. As most humanitarian actors have not returned to Sudan after the war started over a year ago, displaced people have been largely cut off from humanitarian assistance. Sudan, 5 April 2024. 
Juan Carlos Tomasi/MSF
April, Pakistan, Machar Colony,  -24
Shahid Khan helps his son, Abdul Rehman, with his homework inside their home in Machar Colony, a settlement in Karachi. Shahid Khan has successfully completed his hepatitis C treatment. Pakistan, 24 April 2024.
Asim Hafeez
endTB trial in Pakistan -25
Rihana, a 28-year-old patient participating in the endTB-Q clinical trial, sits for an audiometric examination in a soundproof booth to verify her hearing capacity during a routine consultation at the endTB clinic run by Interactive Research & Development in Kotri, Pakistan, 26 April 2024. 
Asim Hafeez
Sudan survivors in Chad -27
At the open-air cinema organised by MSF staff for patients at Adre hospital. Chad, 16 April 2024. 
Corentin Fohlen/Divergence
Sudan survivors in Chad -28
A food distribution (bags of millet, oil, soap, etc.) being organised by the World Food Programme at the Adre transit camp, Chad, 17 April 2024. 
Corentin Fohlen/Divergence
Access challenges in Cross River -29
An MSF truck crosses a wooden bridge, a short distance away from a primary healthcare facility in Cross River state. The wooden bridge was constructed after the concrete bridge collapsed. It is now old too, so, the truck must cross without passengers to reduce weight. An MSF logistician guides the truck as it drives across. Nigeria, 19 April 2024. 
Abba Adamu Musa/MSF
DRC: South Kivu -30
View of hilly landscapes in Minova health zone, South Kivu province, eastern Democratic of Congo, 3 April 2024. 
Hugh Cunningham
Sudan survivors in Chad -31
At the Adre border crossing point between Chad and Sudan. At this point, 600,000 people already fled the war in Sudan to seek refuge in Chad and there are still new arrivals every day. Chad, 19 April 2024. 
Corentin Fohlen/Divergence
From the Ashes, I Rose -26
Aisha from Yemen is working on her handcraft artwork during a workshop at the art school in MSF’s hospital. During her latest treatment visit to the hospital, between April and May 2024, Aisha learnt how to use her prosthetic during occupational therapy sessions, helping her gain independence. Amman, Jordan, 2 May 2024.
Rehab Eldalil/MSF
Displaced Palestinians in Rafah -32
Displaced Palestinians in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip carry their belongings as they leave following an evacuation order by the Israeli forces. Gaza, Palestine, 6 May 2024. 
MSF
Displaced Palestinians returned to Khan Yunis -33
Displaced Palestinians line up for water in Kahn Younis, after arrivingfrom Rafah. Gaza, Palestine, 6 May 2024.
MSF
TB-Malnutrition in Leer, Unity State -34
A small bowl of waterlily (dry roots) is placed on the floor. Harvested by a member of the family, this is the main meal for the household. In the back, Nyangkury Deng Jal, who is suffering from tuberculosis/HIV co-infection, is sitting on the floor next to her grandchild inside the shelter she built. Leer, Unity State, South Sudan, 10 May 2024 
Kristen Poels/MSF
Mental health consultation -35
Munira Gulomova conducts a mental health consultation with Akmal Uganov, 25, at his home in the city of Tursunzoda, Tajikistan. Uganov fell ill with tuberculosis in 2019. MSF started to provide support to Uganov after his parents died from tuberculosis. This includes monthly medical check-ups, medication, food, and psychological support to ensure effective treatment. Tajikistan, 15 May 2024. 
Natalia Chekotun/MSF
Life on Deck - Rotation  -36
On board the deck of the Geo Barents rescue ship, people gather to watch the football champions league final. During this rescue rotation, MSF brought 84 survivors aboard from two different rescue operations. Mediterranean Sea, 1 June 2024. 
Frederic Seguin/MSF
Dead bodies transshipment - Rotation -37
On 8 June 2024, after instructions from the Italian authorities, the 11 bodies which were recovered from the Mediterranean Sea the day before, were transferred by the Geo Barents team to an Italian Coast Guard vessel near Lampadusa. It took 9 hours to search for and recover the bodies of these people who drowned at sea while trying to reach safety in Europe. Mediterranean Sea, 8 June 2024. 
Frederic Seguin/MSF
GAZA: Al Nasser Hospital. Pedriatric and Maternity -38
Hin So, MSF midwife activity manager, checks on a newborn baby at Nasser hospital, southern Gaza, Palestine, 23 June 2024. 
Mariam Abu Dagga/MSF
MSF medical activities -39
MSF works with communities in the Auaris region to reduce malaria infections. The disease is endemic across the Amazon region, where the Yanomami Indigenous Territory is located. Brazil, 15 June 2024. 
Diego Baravelli/MSF
A year after the opening of the Salama Clinic -40
In the operating theatre of the Salama clinic in Bunia, a team of surgeons and anaesthetists from the Ministry of Health and MSF work together to treat trauma patients. Democratic Republic of Congo, 26 June 2024. 
Marion Molinari/MSF
Collecting Firewood -41
Roda Nefazal Mnot, carrying the wood she collected from the floodwaters. Her son follows her everywhere. Internally Displaced Camp population camp, Bentiu, Unity state, South Sudan, 21 June 2024. 
Isaac Buay/MSF
Worrying nutritional situation in Ikongo -42
In Ikongo district, located in the south-eastern region of Madagascar, access to healthcare and the delivery of humanitarian aid is particularly difficult because of poor road conditions and the frequency of natural disasters. To reach health centres, people often have to cross rivers or walk several kilometres. Madagascar, 18 June 2024. 
Miora Rabearisoa/MSF
Healers and Places -61
Margarita Rojas Mena, in Mojaudó, stitched up a photograph of the community school that was hit by bullets during an armed confrontation. Mojaudó, Alto Baudó, Chocó, Colombia, 12 July 2024. 
Fernanda Pineda/MSF
Life On The Levee - Extreme Flooding In Old Fangak -43
A man standing on a canoe near the town of Old Fangak. The Sudd region is one of the world's largest wetlands. Its inhabitants have adapted their lives to the natural ebb and flow of seasonal floods, which depend on rainfall patterns and water levels upstream. However, in recent years extreme flooding has engulfed up to two-thirds of South Sudan. In Old Fangak, only mud dykes protect the town's thousands of inhabitants from submersion. Old Fangak, Jonglei state, South Sudan, 22 July 2024. 
Simon Rolin/MSF
Chad: medical care in a conflict -44
Aisha B., a health promoter, accompanies 80-year-old Aisha G. to the MSF clinic in Adré transit camp, eastern Chad, 30 July 2024. 
Ante Bussmann/MSF
Metche: A hospital for Sudanese refugees in Chad -45
A mother and child inside the therapeutic feeding center for malnourished children at the MSF hospital in Metche, eastern Chad, 8 August 2024. 
Finbarr O’Reilly/VII Photo
Ihor, 52 years old, suffered an explosive injury -46
A patient with broken ribs and burns on his legs and hands is being prepared for transport. He remembers that he was blown up by a mine but is having difficulty piecing together the events of the day. Ukraine, 7 August 2024. 
Olexandr Glyadyelov
Road in Abyei Administrative Special Area -47
On the road between Abyei Town and Agok, Abyei Special Administrative Area. The 38-kilometre trip from Agok to Abyei takes over 6 hours because of the poor road conditions, which prevent water and sanitation trucks from reaching Abyei. MSF uses a tractor to navigate mud bogs. South Sudan, 29 August 2024. 
Aurélie Lécrivain/MSF
Living conditions refugees in Dadaab -48
Halitare Abdi Sene, a refugee at Dagahaley camp, rolls a water jerrycan alongside her two sons after fetching it from an MSF water point on the outskirts of the camp. Kenya, 17 August 2024. 
Zainab Mohammed/MSF
Arizona migration project -49
Where the United States of America and Mexico border wall ends, a chest-high fence continues to mark the border. This place, 18 miles east of Sasabe, Arizona, is used as a crossing point by migrants and asylum seekers. The End of the Wall camp is located right across from this gap. Mexico, 16 August 2024. 
Maria Elena Romero/MSF
Gazan patients in MSF Amman hospital -50
Karam, 17, from Nuseirat Camp in central Gaza, during a physiotherapy session at MSF's reconstructive surgery hospital in Amman, Jordan. Karam nearly died after his family's house was leveled by an Israeli airstrike. He suffered severe burns to his face and other areas of his body and a serious injury to his arm. He is receiving comprehensive reconstructive surgery and physiotherapy at the MSF hospital in Amman, Jordan, 27 August 2024. 
Moises Saman/MAgnum Photos
malnutrition in Maiduguri -54
Maryam receivess therapeutic food at the intensive care ward of MSF’s inpatient nutrition centre in Maiduguri. Nigeria, 18 August 2024. 
Abba Adamu Musa/MSF
Omar -51
Omar stands in the rubble of his home after it was bulldozed by Israeli forces in Jenin refugee camp. West Bank, Palestine, 12 September 2024. 
Alexandre Marcou/MSF
Nyala Teaching Hospital, Destruction -52
Destruction at the Nyala Teaching hospital in Sudan, 5 September 2024. 
Abdalla Berima/MSF
MSF support of burnt patients in September explosion -53
Kenol Coman has extensive burns on several parts of his body. Following the explosion of a fuel tanker in Mirogôane on 14 September, many injured people were brought to MSF facilities, including six patients at the MSF trauma hospital in Carrefour. Haiti, 18 September 2024. 
Quentin Bruno Vanbergen/MSF
Fighting dengue with mosquitoes -58
Teresa Arteaga and Lorena Rodriguez, MSF health promotion supervisor, participate in the release of Wolbachia-carrying mosquitoes in the community of Canaan. These mosquitos carry a bacterium that decreases their likelihood of transmitting dengue fever. Tegucigalpa, Honduras, 1 September 2024. 
Martín Cálix/MSF
"Whatever we lose, we will come back" -55
Kazem and his sister, Marimar, both Syrian refugees, hold their kittens in an informal displacement site in a parking lot in the city of Saida. This is where they have sought safety with the rest of their family from Israeli bombardments. Lebanon, 16 October 2024.  
Dalia Khamissy
MSF activities in Azarieh shelter -56
Ezdihar al Diqa with her daughter, Nouraya, in the room they have been sharing with 14 other people at Azariye camp for displaced people since 29 September. Beruit, Lebanon, 11 October 2024. 
Antoni Lallican/Hans Lucas
Overflow patients tent in Mayen Abun hospital -57
Inside one of the overflow patient tents at Mayen Abun hospital, created to cope with an increase of malaria cases. South Sudan, 17 October 2024. 
Paula Casado Aguirregabiria/MSF
Nur Shams camp/Tulkarem -59
At Nur Shams camp in Tulkarem, West Bank, Palestine, 16 October 2024. 
Oday Alshobaki/MSF
MSF Patient Mr Yurii is focusing on balance exercises -60
Mr Yurii has been in hospital for a month and a half, following a mine-blast injury that resulted in amputation. He focuses on balance exercises during his physiotherapy. Ukraine, 22 October 2024. 
Yuliia Trofimova/MSF
increasing number of migrants in southern Mexico -62
A caravan of migrants, escorted by police, advances along the route between the towns of La Venta and Juchitán, in southern Mexico, 23 October 2024. 
Adri Salido
Protest in South Africa +63
Picketing outside Novo Nordisk's office in Johannesburg, where we asked them to drop the price of insulin pens to $1 USD, and to end the double standard on insulin pen supply. South Africa, 14 November 2024. 
Bafana Ngwenya/MSF
Girl Skull X-Ray -64
The xray of a toddler who was struck by shrapnel during a bomb blast while out shopping with her mother.Along with other casualties the unnamed girl was brought to the Bashair Training hospital in South Khartoum. During the xray a part of the girl’s skull cap fell onto the table. An MSF emergency team operated on the girl and managed to save her life. Sudan, 7 November 2024. 
MSF
Mocha Maternity - Midwives at sunset -65
The team of MSF midwives in Mokha decided to end their shift by watching the sunset on the Red Sea. Yemen, 11 November 2024. 
Julie David de Lossy/MSF
Up Next
Haiti
Press Release 11 December 2024