We treat patients suffering from a wide array of illnesses and health needs. Here you will find some of the main needs we see and what we do about them.
Discover the main crises we work in, the consequences faced by affected people and challenges in delivering care.
![Mental Health activities in Batken, Kyrgyzstan Mental Health activities in Batken, Kyrgyzstan](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/0bdy835clioxw07541h18ejny7d4j7fn.jpg)
Mental health
Where we work, we may see people with a mental illness or confronting distressing situations, such as violence, loss or displacement. Mental health support can be crucial to help people cope.
![Mpox in DRC Mpox in DRC](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/5527058vn265l73e68o2u0ka3hxsdq6s.jpg)
Mpox
Learn more about MSF's activities in responding to mpox.
![Philippines: responding to Typhoon Tembin Philippines: responding to Typhoon Tembin](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/gs0r6pvktust335b676bei4q7ia711i7.jpg)
Natural disasters
Within a matter of minutes, natural disasters can affect the lives of tens of thousands of people. Hundreds or even thousands of people can be injured, homes and livelihoods destroyed. Access to clean water, healthcare services and transport can also be disrupted. The impact of each disaster varies greatly and our response must adapt to each situation.
![Noma survivors: closer to getting the attention they deserve Noma survivors: closer to getting the attention they deserve](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/2604og4wplr701bw0s8l5fo3ba55v51y.jpg)
Neglected diseases
MSF teams treat a number of neglected diseases, including noma, Chagas, cutaneous leishmaniasis, in projects across the world.
![MSF Day Care Centre (DCC) in Athens, Greece MSF Day Care Centre (DCC) in Athens, Greece](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/m2f354r3stgyh874i4v8g4723yuomtp6.jpg)
Non-communicable diseases
Non-communicable diseases are not transmitted from one person to another. One could cite the cardiovascular diseases (cardiovascular or cerebrovascular accidents), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma) and diabetes.
![Refugees in Bosnia Refugees in Bosnia](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/1884rps4y02q01gl64s6o486ple86axj.jpg)
Refugees, IDPs and people on the move
There are many reasons for flight, including war, persecution, conflict, natural disaster, destitution and repression. With health and well-being jeopardised, the lives of the most vulnerable can be at risk.
![Patient Portraits Patient Portraits](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/eu25do64x3p4g0q8xly7628u00l6s255.jpg)
Rohingya refugee crisis
Legally stateless, with very limited options or rights in any country where they have sought refuge, the Rohingya are extremely vulnerable.
![Safe Abortion Care in Beira, Mozambique Safe Abortion Care in Beira, Mozambique](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/0trtf3oo6j56m7e3vw2666021u07743s.jpg)
Safe abortion care
MSF is committed to providing safe abortion care to reduce avoidable suffering and deaths. Every minute, a woman or girl has an unsafe abortion. .
![DRC: The conflict provokes a new exodus to South Kivu DRC: The conflict provokes a new exodus to South Kivu](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/65k6fpxl0evy844380h580u2uofi38l4.jpg)
Sexual violence
Sexual violence affects millions of people, brutally shattering the lives of women, men and children. It is a medical emergency, but there is often a dire lack of healthcare services for victims.
![Fatal Neglect Sleeping Sickness Fatal Neglect Sleeping Sickness](https://img.msf.org/Docs/MSF/Media/CMS3/c/7/b/3/MSF133560.jpg)
Sleeping sickness
Sleeping sickness, or human African trypanosomiasis, is a neglected tropical disease. It is a potentially fatal parasitic infection which attacks the body’s central nervous system, causing severe neurological conditions.
![20 years providing live-saving treatment to Kala azar patients in Abdurafi 20 years providing live-saving treatment to Kala azar patients in Abdurafi](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/wh6elg66y1rq0e5tp2kxe4x66h6d64m7.jpg)
Snakebite
Snakebite is a hidden health crisis. Every year, an estimated 2.7 million people are bitten by venomous snakes, resulting in death for more than 100,000 people and life-long disfigurement and disability for 400,000 more.
![Malawi Prisons - Chichiri and Maula Malawi Prisons - Chichiri and Maula](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/3652v66jn6rxc61y3onwiha3581jhwkp.jpg)
Social violence and exclusion
Many people are unable to access healthcare simply because of who they are. They may be afraid to seek help, or are excluded because they are forced to live outside of mainstream societal bounds.
![A year after the opening of the Salama Clinic A year after the opening of the Salama Clinic](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/44pyi60xt5uefhn8sx64foo62o26f760.jpg)
Surgery & trauma care
Médecins Sans Frontières has been providing surgical care for people in precarious contexts for decades.
![Tuberculosis in Tondo, Manila - Ezra Acayan Tuberculosis in Tondo, Manila - Ezra Acayan](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/2c26wb4ntoh23v83ymk3vt8t5450x6c1.jpg)
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the world’s biggest global health crises. Killing 1.3 million people in 2022 TB is the world’s second deadliest infectious disease after COVID-19 (WHO).
![MSF Nurse Gatwech Tuoch immunizes a child against measles MSF Nurse Gatwech Tuoch immunizes a child against measles](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/36m3x5as7d7qqlt8lg7x45o6g4414466.jpg)
Vaccination
MSF teams vaccinate millions of people every year, either as part of routine vaccination, or in response to an outbreak of disease.
![Gaza protest Gaza protest](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/kph80p7206sy86pmk361d00w0l1ux566.jpg)
War and conflict
More than one third of our humanitarian and medical assistance is for people affected by armed conflict.
![Damaged buildings in Chernihiv Damaged buildings in Chernihiv](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/mks056y2mrf50i4jve555y1q33752r5g.jpg)
War in Ukraine
The war in Ukraine has caused the displacement of millions of people as well as severe medical and humanitarian needs. MSF teams are responding to the conflict across Ukraine and in neighbouring countries.
![Fighting against cervical cancer Fighting against cervical cancer](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/u2fcm21d3336rs3jn3q78g8y80w8523x.jpg)
Women's health
An estimated 99 per cent of women who die in childbirth or from pregnancy-related complications live in developing countries. Most of these deaths are preventable.
![Yellow fever outbreak in W.E.S. South Sudan Yellow fever outbreak in W.E.S. South Sudan](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/8ff052751lx08yr71hw601giwqskwpi8.jpg)
Yellow fever
Yellow fever can be prevented with a vaccine, yet it's a disease that claims the lives of an estimated 30,000 - 60,000 people each year.
![Cholera intervention in South Kivu Cholera intervention in South Kivu](https://img.msf.org/AssetLink/yo3f8n03541367opu87g87240430ha2w.jpg)
Independent medical humanitarian assistance
We provide medical assistance to people affected by conflict, epidemics, disasters, or exclusion from healthcare. Our teams are made up of tens of thousands of health professionals, logistic and administrative staff - most of them hired locally. Our actions are guided by medical ethics and the principles of independence and impartiality. We are a non-profit, self-governed, member-based organisation.
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